Equity Linked Saving Scheme is an open
ended fund that have no restriction on number of shares issued and are
diversified by allocating in different asset classes which reduces risk of the
portfolio by mitigating losses offered through various mutual fund schemes.
Investors invest in Equity Linked Saving
Scheme (ELSS) to save tax under section 80C of tax law. However one can use
this ELSS to build their financial goals if invested for longer duration.
The primary objective of ELSS is to grow
capital for long term and to save tax. The growth of capital can be achieved by
the power of compounding which works only in longer duration when reinvestment
is made at regular intervals.
However while investing in ELSS one can
avail a maximum deduction of Rs. 1.5
lakh assuming falling under maximum tax slab. These schemes have well past
performance track record and least lock in period. The major aim should be of
investing and creating wealth rather than saving tax.
Further, if Dividend payout scheme is
chosen for investment it will help earn
tax free payout during a financial year before maturity of the scheme. ELSS
also gives good liquidity since the lock in period is just for 3 years as
compared to pension provident fund where the lock in period is 15 years.
If investment is made in Systematic Investment
Plan (SIP) in ELSS which provides disciplined invests and reign better control
on tax saving investment and future wealth creations.
Top five ELSS schemes are:
- Axis Long Term Equity Fund.
- Birla Sun Life Tax Relief 96.
- Franklin India Tax shield Fund.
- ICICI Pru Long Term Equity Fund.
- DSP Blackrock Tax Saver Fund.
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